English
Castelnaud
After
the Treaty of Paris, signed in 1259 by Saint Louis
and Henry III, which put an end to the dispute
between the Capetians and the Plantagenets, the
Perigord was restored to the English. Castelnaud
thus fell under English rule. In 1273 the castle
reverted back to the legitimate feudal line, that of the
Castelnauds, who gave tribute to the Count of Perigord,
vassal of the king of France.
The
power of a Fortress
For
Castelnaud, the end of the 13th century heralded in a period
of prosperity and relative calm. The castle established
itself as one of the principle powers of the Perigord. The
barons of Beynac during this epoch were semi-permanently
in conflict with the lords of Castelnaud. Continuously
the two rival houses contested control of the region, trailing
after them a section of the Perigord nobility divided by
the two camps. The two castles watched and spied
on each other. Never, however, did an open battle occur.
In 1317 the Pope himself intervened to prevent the
worst from happening; Jean XXII authorized a marriage
between the two families to try and put an end to the endemic
conflict. This context of private feud, so common in the
Middle Ages, was soon relegated to a position of secondary
importance: in 1337 the
Hundred Years' War broke out.